In Victoria, you can have two types of abortion: surgical and medication. Both types are safe and reliable. You can have a medication abortion up to nine weeks of pregnancy. You can have a surgical abortion from around six weeks of pregnancy onwards. Pregnant women with asthma need to continue to take their asthma medication as it is important to the health of both mother and baby that the mother's asthma is well managed.
Pregnancy is calculated from the first day of your last period, not from the date of conception. Even if your baby furniture meets every safety standard and recommendation, your child still needs close supervision.
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Home Healthy pregnancy. Pregnancy - bleeding problems. Actions for this page Listen Print. Summary Read the full fact sheet. On this page. Causes of bleeding problems during pregnancy Tests for bleeding problems during early pregnancy Tests for bleeding problems during later pregnancy Treatment of bleeding problems during early pregnancy Bleeding during early pregnancy and taking care of yourself at home Where to get help.
You should go to your nearest hospital emergency department if you are experiencing: Heavy bleeding, for instance soaking two pads per hour or passing golf ball sized clots Severe abdominal pain or shoulder pain Fever or chills Dizziness or fainting Unusual smelling vaginal discharge Bleeding in the second half of your pregnancy.
Causes of bleeding problems during pregnancy It is not always possible to pinpoint why a woman is bleeding during pregnancy. Some of the many reasons may include: Miscarriage Ectopic pregnancy Implantation bleeding Placenta previa Placental abruption. Miscarriage A miscarriage is the loss of a pregnancy before the fetus unborn baby can survive outside the uterus womb. Ectopic pregnancy During the first trimester, vaginal bleeding can be a sign of ectopic pregnancy.
Placenta previa Placenta previa occurs where the placenta is either wholly or in part inserted into the lower part of the uterus and covering the cervix. Placental abruption This is when part or all of the placenta separates from the wall of the uterus before the birth of your baby.
Tests for bleeding problems during early pregnancy It can take some time for your doctor to be sure of what the bleeding means. You may need a number of tests, which could include: Vaginal examination — to check the size of your uterus and the amount of bleeding.
This examination lasts a few minutes and may be a bit uncomfortable. Blood tests — to check your blood type and, sometimes, the levels of pregnancy hormones in your blood. Ultrasound scan — gel is rubbed on your abdomen. A hand-held scanner uses sound waves to provide pictures of the pregnancy.
In very early pregnancy, more information is gained by placing a small, slender scanner in the vagina. We spoke with experts to learn more. If you're experiencing bleeding during early pregnancy, don't panic. Bleeding or spotting while pregnant doesn't always mean that a miscarriage is imminent. In fact, many women experience some form of bleeding , especially in the early weeks, during their pregnancies.
According to an article published in the American Academy of Family Physicians , almost 1 in 4 pregnant women will experience bleeding during their first trimesters, but only about half of those cases will result in a miscarriage. As many women discover after visiting their pregnancy care providers, vaginal bleeding during pregnancy can be normal and not an immediate cause for concern. Some types of bleeding can be caused by implantation of the embryo into the uterine wall most commonly on the day your period is due , an infection of some sort in the body, or irritation like from intercourse.
Elizabeth Nowacki, D. Vincent Fishers Hospital Indianapolis, explains that one of the most common causes of bleeding is "lag time" before the placenta is fully formed. Before the placenta starts forming around 12 weeks, the ovary that released the egg provides the main source of hormonal support to the pregnancy, which can cause some time to pass before the placenta is ready to go, and thus, bleeding.
Bleeding that occurs later in pregnancy—specifically in the second and third trimester—can also have different causes that won't result in a miscarriage, such as cervical irritation or even cervical changes a growth or polyp on the cervix, for example.
Slight bleeding, especially if it's tinged with a mucus-like discharge, could also be a sign of early labor. Some bleeding during pregnancy is simply unexplained; One patient I cared for in my work as a labor and delivery nurse experienced moderate bleeding, almost as heavy as her regular period flow, throughout each of her three pregnancies—with no known cause and no need for any further treatment.
She delivered three full-term and healthy infants. And who among us hasn't heard the stories of women who didn't know they were pregnant because they continued to have monthly bleeding?
Bleeding that isn't direct indication of a miscarriage can definitely occur during pregnancy. Although bleeding may not necessarily mean a miscarriage is inevitable, consistent bleeding at any point during a pregnancy always needs to be evaluated by a health care provider. If you're experiencing bleeding, take the following steps:. I am 3weeks pregnant and am bleeding not pouring like bleeding just normal bleeding and am confuse. This is a message for "Anonymous" Do you mind sharing an update?
Hi, I am experiencing the same thing you are. Path to improved health Vaginal bleeding can happen at any stage of a pregnancy, from conception to delivery. Non-serious reasons for bleeding early in your pregnancy can include: implantation as the egg settles in your uterus the first days sex infection hormones. More serious causes of vaginal bleeding during the early part of pregnancy can include: An ectopic pregnancy a pregnancy that starts outside the uterus and will not survive.
A miscarriage losing the baby early in a pregnancy. A molar pregnancy a fertilized egg that implants in the uterus that does not live. In later pregnancy, the following medical conditions can cause vaginal bleeding: Placental abruption the placenta detaches from the wall of the uterus during birth.
Placenta previa the placenta is lying too low in the uterus and nearly covers the cervix. Preterm labor labor that starts before completing 37 of 40 weeks of pregnancy. Things to consider If you experience bleeding or spotting at any time during your pregnancy, your doctor will want to collect as much information as possible.
That will include: How far along is your pregnancy? Have you had bleeding at any other time during your pregnancy? When did the bleeding start? Is the bleeding heavy or spotting? Does it start and stop? How much blood is there? What color is the blood bright red or dark brown? Does the blood have an odor? Do you have cramps or pain? Do you feel weak, tired, faint, or dizzy? Have you experienced vomiting, nausea, or diarrhea? Do you have a fever?
Were you recently injured such as a fall or car accident? Have you engaged in any physical activity? Are you under extra stress? When did you last have sex? Did you bleed afterward? Do you have a bleeding disorder? Women with bleeding disorders are at risk of complications during and after pregnancy.
This includes iron-deficiency anemia, bleeding during pregnancy, and serious bleeding after delivery postpartum hemorrhage.
Talk to your doctor before getting pregnant if you have a bleeding disorder. Also, bleeding disorders are genetic. What is your blood type? If your blood type is Rh negative, you will need treatment with a medicine called Rho D immune globulin.
This prevents complications with future pregnancies.
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